Get in touch with our team

Name*
Accepted file types: pdf, docx, pptx, jpeg, png, Max. file size: 50 MB.
This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
Call us: 01788 288020
By Rowena Cole

Which Type of Social Proof Works Best

Last Updated 18 Mar 2025

Which type of social proof works best: reviews vs. case studies

As marketers, we all know the power of social proof in building trust with potential customers. It’s one of those tools that can make or break a buying decision. Two of the most common forms of social proof are reviews and case studies – but how do you know when to use each for the best impact?

Reviews give a quick, real-world snapshot of what’s worked (and what hasn’t) for others, while case studies look into the nitty-gritty of how something was done, often showing the process behind the success.

In this blog, we’ll explore the strengths of both, compare their effectiveness, and share practical tips on when to use each for maximum impact. Keep reading as we walk you through how to make the most of these types of social proof and boost your marketing efforts.

What is social proof?

In marketing, social proof is simply the idea that people are more likely to trust and buy a product or service if they see others doing the same. It’s like seeing a crowded restaurant and thinking, “This place must be good!” The same principle applies when others share their positive experiences. By showing potential customers that other people have purchased and found value in a product, you can boost trust and increase conversions.

On the web, social proof appears in many forms, from customer reviews and testimonials to stats like “loved by 100,000+ customers!” These elements demonstrate that your product or service is trusted by others, making it more likely that new customers will take that first step in their buying journey.

Why is social proof important?

Social proof works by tapping into some basic human instincts – trust, credibility, and influence. When it comes to online purchases, trust is everything. For many customers, handing over their credit card details to an unknown business can feel like a big leap. By showing off testimonials and user reviews, businesses can build trust and reassure customers that they’re legitimate and worth investing in.

Social proof also helps establish credibility. When respected figures or well-known brands vouch for a product, it feels more reliable. For example, a testimonial from an expert in the field can often have more impact than a dozen reviews from everyday customers. And showcasing logos from big-name clients can do wonders for your authority. If top companies trust your service, it’s a clear signal that it’s a solid choice.

Rating stars on a slider

In the end, social proof taps into our natural tendency to follow the crowd. It builds trust, boosts credibility, and makes customers feel more confident in making a purchase, which is exactly what we want when driving conversions online.

What are customer reviews?

Customer reviews are simply feedback shared by people who’ve purchased or used a product or service. They’re usually found online, on company websites, e-commerce platforms, or dedicated review sites, and they offer insights into what others have experienced. These reviews can include both positive and negative feedback, helping future customers make more informed decisions.

Social proof plays a huge role in influencing purchase decisions. Recent studies show that over 85% of customers trust online reviews as much as personal recommendations. Positive customer reviews, in particular, have a direct impact on purchasing behaviour.

We all know the thrill of seeing a glowing 5-star review, but let’s be honest, the dread of a bad one can be real too – especially on platforms where you can’t remove them. That’s why it’s so important for your customer service team to be quick to respond to any negative reviews, turning a potentially bad experience into a positive one.

Understanding customer reviews

Customer reviews offer valuable insights into customer satisfaction and how well a product or service performs based on real user experiences.

Reviews can come in various formats, including written text, star ratings, or a combination of both. They often include details about the customer’s experience to give potential buyers a clearer picture of what to expect.

Where do customer reviews appear?

Customer reviews, a key form of social proof, can pop up all over the place, from Google and Facebook to Trustpilot, and that’s just the start! Here’s a breakdown of where you’ll find the most popular review sites (but not limited to these!):

Google Reviews

  • Appear in Google Search, Google Maps, and other Google services.
  • Can be anonymous or tied to a Google profile.
  • Have a significant impact on Google SEO, helping businesses rank higher.

Facebook Reviews

  • Show up on a business’s Facebook page in the Reviews section.
  • Are tied to the user’s Facebook profile.
  • Can be seen by the user’s Facebook friends, offering a personal touch.

Trustpilot Reviews

  • Appear in Google’s organic search results, Google Shopping, and Google Ads.
  • Can influence Google’s store ratings.
  • Are factored into Google Product Ratings and submitted to Google daily.

Benefits of customer reviews:

Customer reviews are a great form of social proof because they’re quick to read, making it easy for potential buyers to get the gist of a product or service without having to dig deep. Plus, they’re super accessible – whether it’s on Google, Facebook, or Trustpilot, reviews are easy to find and engage with.

What makes them so effective is that they build immediate trust. When new customers see real feedback from others who’ve already tried the product or service, it helps reassure them they’re making the right choice.

It’s important to note that customer reviews, as a form of social proof, not only help improve search engine rankings but also provide valuable feedback for businesses to grow. They also give potential customers confidence, knowing they’re making a well-informed decision before they buy.

Downsides of customer reviews:

That said, customer reviews do have their drawbacks. One big issue is the potential for fake reviews, whether positive ones left by the business or negative ones from competitors trying to bring them down. Reviews can also be a bit shallow at times, offering only a quick snapshot of a customer’s experience rather than a detailed breakdown. And let’s not forget, emotions can come into play – sometimes people leave reviews based on a momentary reaction rather than a thoughtful or balanced opinion.

What are case studies in marketing?

In marketing, a case study is an in-depth look at a real-life campaign or strategy, showing how it was implemented and the results it achieved. It’s a way to demonstrate how a marketing approach works in practice.

For digital marketing, a case study often highlights how a brand reached its goals – whether it’s through higher Google Ads conversions, more organic traffic, or increased revenue. These examples offer practical insights that can help businesses navigate their own marketing challenges, showing how tactics like SEO, content marketing, and social media drive results.

Case studies are also powerful tools for brands to showcase their expertise and build trust with potential customers. In fact, over 80% of B2B marketers believe that case studies and customer testimonials are the most effective content marketing tools.

How do case studies differ from customer reviews?

A case study is a detailed look at how a specific customer used your product or service to solve a problem. It usually includes data, examples, and a deeper analysis of the results. On the other hand, a customer review is a more personal, subjective opinion about a product or service. It’s typically shorter and focuses on overall satisfaction.

In simple terms, customer reviews are quick reflections on the value a product or service brought to someone. Case studies, however, go deeper, showing how your product or service made a real impact, often from the perspective of the company that benefited from it.

Benefits of case studies:

Case studies are a fantastic form of social proof marketing, offering in-depth storytelling that showcases how your product or service has truly made a difference. They allow you to tell a detailed, engaging story about a customer or business journey, from identifying the problem to finding a solution with your offering.

This kind of content is especially powerful for B2B businesses, as it helps build trust and credibility. By demonstrating real-world applications and measurable results, like increased revenue or improved performance, case studies show potential customers exactly what they can expect when they choose your brand.

Downsides of case studies:

That said, case studies do come with their challenges. They can be time-consuming to create, requiring careful research and collaboration with customers to craft a compelling story. Plus, while they’re highly effective for building trust and authority, they may not always be the go-to choice for casual browsers. Those who are just starting their journey or looking for quick insights might prefer more bite-sized forms of social proof, like customer reviews or ratings.

Comparing reviews vs. Case studies: which works best?

Choosing between reviews and case studies really depends on what you’re aiming to achieve with your marketing and where your potential customers are in their journey. Both have their strengths when it comes to building trust, engaging customers, and driving conversions.

Let’s compare…

Credibility:

  • Case studies are detailed, data-driven, and often come from your own company. This gives them authority but can also make them seem a little biased.
  • Reviews, on the other hand, come from real users, which makes them feel more authentic. But, because they’re based on personal opinions, they can sometimes lack the weight of hard data.

Engagement:

  • Reviews are perfect for quick reads. They offer a snapshot of what others think about your product and are easy to skim.
  • Case studies are more in-depth and tell a compelling story, making them great for those who want to understand how your product works in the real world.

Conversion impact:

  • Reviews are great early on when customers are just starting to explore their options and want quick reassurance that your product is worth considering.
  • Case studies shine in the later stages, when potential customers need more detailed proof that your product or service can truly deliver the results they’re after.

How each supports different stages of the buyer’s journey:

Awareness stage:

  • Reviews are a great way to build trust right at the start. People are just starting to look around, and reviews help them quickly see that others have had positive experiences with your product.

Consideration stage:

  • Case studies come in when potential customers are looking for more information. They want to see real-life examples of how your product solved a specific problem. A case study can really show the depth of value you offer.

Decision stage:

  • Case studies are fantastic in this stage. When your customer is almost ready to make a decision, a well-crafted case study can seal the deal by showing concrete results and data that back up your claims.

How to use customer reviews and case studies for maximum impact

A Real-life example…

When it comes to getting the most out of both customer reviews and case studies, it’s all about integrating them into your marketing strategy in a way that builds trust and guides your customers through their buying journey. Let’s take a look at how this can be done with a real-life example.

While we might not all be working on projects for massive brands like Nike, which has huge budgets, global reach, and partnerships with elite athletes, their use of customer reviews and case studies shows just how powerful these tools can be for any business. For this example, let’s focus on their Vaporfly running shoes.

Customer reviews for Nike Vaporflys:

Google search of Nike Vapourflys showing sponsored ads for Nike Vapourflys

A quick Google search for the Vaporfly shoes and you’ll notice that many sponsored ads pop up right at the top – complete with a star rating underneath. This star rating is pulled directly from customer reviews, giving potential buyers immediate feedback from real users who’ve already tried and loved the product.

This, combined with the customer reviews on the Vaporfly shoes from Nike directly when in the purchasing journey, helps shoppers feel confident in their decision. When runners see positive comments about improved performance or comfort, it gives them that extra reassurance that they’re making the right choice. These reviews offer quick social proof that the shoes live up to the hype, making customers more likely to click on the ad and take the next step in their buying journey.

Nike Vapourfly Product on the Nike Site

The case study for Nike Vaporflys

You’ve probably heard of the running legend Eliud Kipchoge, right? His dream of breaking the 2-hour marathon barrier once seemed impossible. But on October 12, 2019, he completed the marathon in an incredible 1:59:40, proving that with relentless determination, anything is possible. And guess what shoes he was wearing? The Nike Vaporflys.

Kipchoge running a marathon

This is where customer reviews and a powerful case study come together. The Vaporfly shoes weren’t just a random choice—they were a key part of Kipchoge’s success. His breakthrough performance was backed by years of development, testing, and research by Nike, including insights from the Nike Sports Research Lab. Eliud and his team of pacers wore the Nike ZoomX Vaporfly 4% for his first Breaking2 attempt, a shoe that started a revolution in running shoes.

You can check out how these shoes were part of that groundbreaking moment in the documentary “Kipchoge: Breaking2” and learn more about the science behind the Vaporflys in this article: Nike Breaking2 Campaign

The Vaporfly shoes weren’t just made for any runner – they were specifically designed in collaboration with Kipchoge and other elite athletes. The goal? To optimise every runner’s performance with a shoe that offered maximum energy return. And it worked.

The Nike ZoomX Vaporfly 4% was groundbreaking for Kipchoge’s first attempt at breaking the 2-hour barrier. Since then, the next-generation Nike ZoomX Vaporfly Next% has raised the bar even higher, offering even better energy returns and helping elite marathoners achieve personal bests and podium finishes.

This case study is a perfect example of how combining customer reviews (which show real user experiences) with case studies (which provide in-depth, data-backed proof) can create an incredibly powerful marketing tool.

The home straight…

When it comes to building trust and boosting conversions, social proof – whether through customer reviews or case studies- is incredibly powerful for connecting with your audience. Reviews provide quick, authentic feedback that helps customers feel confident, especially in the early stages of their journey.

On the other hand, case studies offer deeper insights into how your product works, which is crucial for customers ready to make a decision. Both types of social proof in marketing are effective in their own way, and knowing when and how to use them can make a big difference.

Please take a moment to think about your audience and where they are in their buying process. Do they need a quick dose of trust from reviews, or are they looking for more in-depth information through case studies? By finding the right mix, you’ll build trust, engage your audience, and see more conversions.

Need help with your social proof strategy? Here at Assisted, we can help you gather and showcase the right reviews and case studies to connect with your customers. Contact us today!